DJI Zenmuse L1 (LIDAR)

The Zenmuse L1 integrates a Livox Lidar module, a high-accuracy IMU, and a camera with a 1-inch CMOS on a 3-axis stabilized gimbal. When used with Matrice 300 RTK and DJI Terra, the L1 forms a complete solution that gives you real-time 3D data throughout the day, efficiently capturing the details of complex structures and delivering highly accurate reconstructed models

Instant Clarity. Superior Accuracy.

A Lidar + RGB Solution for Aerial Surveying

The Zenmuse L1 integrates a Livox Lidar module, a high-accuracy IMU, and a camera with a 1-inch CMOS on a 3-axis stabilized gimbal. When used with Matrice 300 RTK and DJI Terra, the L1 forms a complete solution that gives you real-time 3D data throughout the day, efficiently capturing the details of complex structures and delivering highly accurate reconstructed models.
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Integrates a Lidar module, an RGB camera, and a high-accuracy IMU

High Efficiency 2 km2 covered in a single flight

High Accuracy Vertical Accuracy: 5 cm / Horizontal Accuracy: 10 cm

Point Rate: 240,000 pts/s

Supports 3 Returns

Detection Range: 450 m (80% reflectivity, 0 klx)

IP54 Ingress Protection Level

Point Cloud LiveView

Digitize without Compromise

Exceptional Efficiency

Generate true-color point cloud models in real-time, or acquire 2 km2 of point cloud data in a single flight [1] using the Livox frame Lidar module with a 70° FOV and a visible light camera with a 1-inch sensor.

Unparalleled Accuracy

Render centimeter-accurate reconstructions thanks to the high-accuracy IMU, a vision sensor for positioning accuracy, and the incorporation of GNSS data.

Ready When You Are

The IP54 rating allows the L1 to be operated in rainy or foggy environments. The Lidar module’s active scanning method enables you to fly at night.

Visualize Data as You Fly

Livox Lidar Module

  • Frame Lidar with up to 100% effective point cloud results
  • Detection Range: 450m (80% reflectivity, 0 klx) / 190 m (10% reflectivity, 100 klx)
  • Effective Point Rate: 240,000 pts/s
  • Supports 3 Returns
  • Non-repetitive scanning pattern, Repetitive scanning pattern

Everything in View

RGB Camera

  • 20MP
  • 1-inch CMOS
  • Mechanical Shutter

Accurate Details at Your Disposal

High-accuracy IMU

  • Vision Sensor for Positioning Accuracy
  • GNSS, IMU, RGB Data Fusion

Recreate the World in 3D Point Clouds

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Point Cloud LiveView

Real-time point clouds provide immediate insights onsite, so operators are informed to make critical decisions quickly. You can also verify fieldwork quality by checking point cloud data immediately after each flight.

One-stop Post-processing

DJI Terra fuses the IMU and GNSS data for point cloud and visible light calculations, in addition to conducting POS data calculations so you can effortlessly generate reconstructed models and accuracy reports.

Application Scenarios

Topographic Mapping

Quickly generate topographic maps using accurate digital elevation models.

AEC and Surveying

Manage the full project lifecycle using highly accurate point clouds and 3D models.

Emergency Response

Any time of the day, gather critical insights in real-time using true-color point clouds.

Law Enforcement

Gain situational awareness and forensic intel in real-time to make informed decisions on site.

Energy and Infrastructure

Model sparse or complex structures in detail to manage them efficiently and safely.

Agriculture and Forestry Management

Gain insight into vegetation density, area, stock volume, canopy width, and growth trends.

GENERAL

Dimensions: 152×110×169 mm
Weight Approx: 900 g
Power: 30 W
IP Rating: IP44
Supported Aircraft: Matrice 300 RTK
Operating Temperature Range: -20° to 50° C (-4° to 122° F)
Storage Temperature Range: -20° to 60° C (-4° to 140° F)

SYSTEM PERFORMANCE

Detection Range: 450 m @ 80% reflectivity, 0 klx
;190 m @ 10% reflectivity, 100 klx
Point Rate Single return: 240,000 pts/s
;Multiple return: 480,000 pts/s
System Accuracy Horizontal: 10 cm @ 50 m
;Vertical: 5 cm @ 50 m
Real-time Point Cloud Coloring Modes: True color; coloring by reflectivity; coloring by elevation

LIDAR

Ranging Accuracy: 3 cm @ 100 m
Maximum Returns Supported: 3
Scan Modes: Repetitive line scan mode, non-repetitive petal scan mode
FOV: Repetitive line scan: 70.4°×4.5°
; Non-repetitive petal scan: 70.4°×77.2°
Laser Safety: Class 1

INERTIAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM

IMU Update Frequency: 200 Hz
Accelerometer Range: ±8 g
Angular Velocity Meter Range: ±2000 dps
Yaw Accuracy: Real-time: 0.18°, Post-processing: 0.08°
Pitch / Roll Accuracy: Real-time: 0.03°, Post-processing: 0.025°

AUXILIARY POSITIONING VISION SENSOR

Resolution: 1280×960
FOV: 95°

RGB MAPPING CAMERA

Sensor Size: 1 inch
Effective Pixels: 20 MP
Photo Size: 4864×3648 (4:3); 5472×3648 (3:2)
Focal Length: 8.8 mm / 24 mm (Equivalent)
Shutter Speed: Mechanical Shutter Speed: 1/2000 – 8 s / Electronic Shutter Speed: 1/8000 – 8 s
ISO: Video: 100 – 3200 (Auto), 100 – 6400 (Manual)
Photo: 100 – 3200 (Auto), 100 – 12800 (Manual)”
Aperture Range: f/2.8 – f/11

GIMBAL

Stabilized System: 3-axis (tilt, roll, pan)
Angular Vibration Range: 0.01°
Mount: Detachable DJI SKYPORT
Mechanical Range: Tilt: -120° to +30°; Pan: ±320°
Operation Modes: Follow/Free/Re-center

DATA STORAGE

Raw Data Storage: Photo/IMU/Point cloud data storage
Point Cloud Data Storage: Real-time modeling data storage
Supported microSD Cards: microSD: Class 10 or UHS-1 rating or above; Max capacity: 256 GB

POST-PROCESSING SOFTWARE

Supported Software: DJI Terra
Data Format: DJI Terra supports exporting standard format point cloud models:
Point cloud format: PNTS/LAS/PLY/PCD/S3MB format
Reconstruction model format: B3DM/OSGB/PLY/OBJ/S3MB format

What is the protection level of the Zenmuse L1?

The L1 has an IP54 rating according to the IEC60529 standard. This means that it is protected against solid objects over 1mm in size and against water splashed from all directions. The protection level is not permanent however and will decrease over time due to device wear.

To ensure the highest levels of protection:

  • Before installing, make sure that the interface and surface of the gimbal are dry;
  • Before use, make sure that the gimbal is firmly installed on the drone and the SD card protective cap is clean, free of foreign objects, and closed;
  • Before opening the SD card protective cap, wipe the surface of the drone clean.

What aircraft is the L1 compatible with?

The L1 is compatible with the M300 RTK. Before using, please upgrade the firmware of the drone and remote controller to the latest version.

Which apps are compatible with the L1?

The L1 currently supports only the Android version of the DJI Pilot App.

Does the camera require an SD card?

The camera requires a MicroSD card with Class 10 or higher transmission speed or rated UHS-1 , with up to 256 GB supported.

What is the Field of View (FOV) of the L1’s Lidar?

In Non-repetitive Scanning mode, the FOV is 70.4°x77.2°.
In Repetitive Scanning mode, the FOV is 70.4°x4.5°.

What is the maximum measuring range of the L1?

The maximum measuring range of the L1 is 190m@10%, 100klx ; 450m@80%, 0klx.
The recommended typical working height is 50m-120m.

What is the scanning frequency of the L1?

The L1 provides three scanning frequencies: one/two returns: 80K/s, 160K/s, and 240K/s; three returns: 80K/s, 240K/s.

How many scanning modes does the L1 have?

The L1 has two scanning modes: Non-repetitive Scanning mode and Repetitive Scanning mode.

How many returns does the L1 support?

The L1 supports 3 types of returns:

  • One return;
  • Two returns;
  • Three returns.

What does the L1’s Point Cloud LiveView do?

The L1 collects point cloud models based on RTK and displays the collected models on Pilot in real time.

The following features are supported:

  • Rotating, dragging, zooming, quick switching of perspectives, and centering;
  • Multiple coloring modes including RGB, reflectivity, elevation and distance;

How does the L1 perform high-accuracy post-processed modeling?

For high-accuracy post-processed modeling, you can import the data from the SD card into DJI Terra with one click. This will generate a colorized point cloud model with high-accuracy PPK-IMU position and orientation calculation supported.

Which model reconstruction formats does the L1 support?

The L1 supports the following model reconstruction formats:Point cloud formats: PNTS, LAS, PLY, PCD and S3MB

Which types of flight missions does the the L1 support?

The L1 currently supports Mapping, Linear Flight Mission, Oblique and Waypoint.

What is the IMU accuracy of the L1?

In typical operating scenarios, the IMU accuracy of the L1 is 0.025°(roll/pitch)/0.15°(yaw). The accuracy was measured under the following conditions in a DJI laboratory environment: after a 5-minute warm up, using Mapping Mission with Calibration Flight enabled in DJI Pilot, and with the RTK in FIX status. The relative altitude was set to 50 m, flight speed to 10 m/s, gimbal pitch to -90°, and each straight segment of the flight route was less than 1000 m. DJI Terra was used for post-processing.

What is the L1’s auxiliary vision sensor used for?

The vision sensor provides altitude data. This means that if the GNSS signal temporarily fails, the aircraft’s accuracy will not be affected for up to 60 seconds. Support coming soon.

What is the L1’s RGB camera used for?

The RGB camera of the L1 provides basic functions for taking photos and recording videos and provides real-time color information for the point cloud data during the scanning process. This allows the L1 to output true color point clouds and reality models.
Note that Lidar scanning and video recording cannot work simultaneously.

What is the surveying and mapping accuracy of the L1?

The vertical accuracy of the L1 can reach 5 cm and the horizontal accuracy can reach 10 cm. The accuracy was measured under the following conditions in a DJI laboratory environment: after a 5-minute warm up, using Mapping Mission with Calibration Flight enabled in DJI Pilot, and with the RTK in FIX status. The relative altitude was set to 50 m, flight speed to 10 m/s, gimbal pitch to -90°, and each straight segment of the flight route was less than 1000 m. DJI Terra was used for post-processing.

Can the L1 work at night?

The Lidar module of the L1 has active detection capability which can scan terrain to collect point clouds during nighttime or other low light conditions.

Which scanning mode does the L1’s Lidar module adopt?

The Lidar module of the L1 adopts an Advanced Frame Scanning mode. This ensures that all point clouds collected are valid point cloud data.

How efficient is the surveying and mapping operation of the L1?

At a flight height of 100 m and a velocity of 13 m/s, a single flight with the M300 RTK and the L1 can collect data covering an area of 2 km2.

What are the application scenarios of the Zenmuse L1?

The L1 can be widely used in multiple scenarios including:

  • Topographic surveying and mapping
  • Power transmission line corridor modeling
  • Emergency response surveying and mapping
  • Detailed modeling
  • Agriculture & forestry investigation

On which gimbal of the the M300 RTK can the L1 be mounted?

The L1 can be mounted on the right downward gimbal port (when facing the drone) of the M300 RTK. Currently, only suppot single gimbal mode.

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